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Can I get a mortgage with bad credit?

Last reviewed 19 May 2026 · Smarter Mortgage Quotes editorial team

Bad credit doesn’t close the door on a mortgage — but it usually means a specialist lender and a slightly higher rate. The shape of the bad credit matters more than the score itself.

What lenders actually care about

  • How old the credit event is.
  • How big the default or CCJ was.
  • Whether it’s satisfied (settled).
  • The pattern — one-off vs repeated.
  • Recent conduct — last 12 months of bank statements.

Specialist vs high-street

High-street lenders score automatically; one CCJ in the last 2 years often triggers a decline. Specialist “adverse credit” lenders manually underwrite — they’ll look at context and accept far more.

What you can do

  • Get all three credit reports and fix any errors.
  • Make sure settled defaults are marked “satisfied”.
  • Avoid new credit applications for 6+ months before applying.
  • Stop using payday loans — many lenders decline on these alone.
  • Aim for a 15–25% deposit to widen lender choice.

A specialist broker is essential here — placing the case at the right lender is what separates an offer from a decline.

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